Sunday 26 August 2012

News From NASA

New Horizons Halfway to Pluto 


In 2006, NASA dispatched an ambassador to the planetary frontier. The New Horizons spacecraft is now halfway between Earth and Pluto, on approach for a dramatic flight past the icy planet and its moons in July 2015.

After 10 years and more than 3 billion miles, on a historic voyage that has already taken it over the storms and around the moons of Jupiter, New Horizons will shed light on new kinds of worlds we've only just discovered on the outskirts of the solar system.

Pluto gets closer by the day, and New Horizons continues into rare territory, as just the fifth probe to traverse interplanetary space so far from the Sun. And the first to travel so far, to reach a new planet for exploration. 

 

NASA STI Program and NASA Spinoff: Retrofits Convert Gas Vehicles into Hybrids 

Working with Glenn Research Center through the NASA Illinois Commercialization Center, NetGain Technologies LLC of Lockport, Illinois, developed a retrofit system for converting gas-powered vehicles to gas-electric hybrids. The partnership also resulted in a line of electric motors for vehicles marketed by NetGain Motors Inc., the production of which supports over 100 jobs at the company’s manufacturing facility. Read the full story from the NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) here: http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20120001898; for more NASA documents on hybrid vehicle technologies, http://go.usa.gov/7bn. To learn more about the NASA Spinoff publication, visit http://spinoff.nasa.gov.
Row of US Postal Service trucks
 

Radiation Belt Storm Probes to Launch Saturday

 

RBSP in the Atlas V Rocket on the launchpad

NASA's Radiation Belt Storm Probes is now set to launch at 4:07 a.m. EDT Saturday. Friday's launch attempt was scrubbed due to a technical issue, which engineers are now troubleshooting.

RBSP will help us understand the sun's influence on Earth and near-Earth space by studying the Earth's radiation belts on various scales of space and time.


 SARP 2012 Concludes 

 

After a summer spent working in an airplane, in the field, in the lab, and at their computers, SARP 2012 participants finally presented the results of all of their hard work!  The SARP final presentations were attended by all of the SARP students, mentors, faculty and staff.  In addition, Randy Albertson (Deputy Director of NASA’s Airborne Science Program), Dr. Ken Jucks (Program Manager for NASA's Upper Atmospheric Research Program) and Dr. Ming-Ying Wei (NASA Office of Earth Science Manager of Education Programs) also traveled to Irvine to watch the student presentations.
Dr. Ming-Ying Wei talks to SARP participants about graduate fellowship opportunities at NASA Many students were quite nervous before the talks began, but everyone overcame their nerves and gave fantastic presentations on their exciting results!
SARP participant, Olivia Clifton, presents her research project Each student gave an American Geophysical Union (AGU)- style conference presentation  (12 minute talk, 3 minutes for questions) on the results of his or her individual research project.  In addition, each student wrote an abstract (all abstracts can be found here)

Videos of all of the student presentations have been posted on the SARP 2012 website:http://www.nserc.und.edu/learning/SARPmm.html?2012

The eight students from Team Delicious (Ustin group) and then the eight Aquanauts (Kudela group) presented their results on the first day.  The BNB’s (Lefer group) and WAS (Blake group) presented on the second day.


The Ustin and Kudela groups pose after completing their final presentations (Tuesday August 7)


The Lefer and Blake groups after their final presentations (Wednesday August 8)
The quality of research was so high this year that nine of the thirty-two SARP students submitted first-author abstracts to conferences with their faculty advisors and mentors as co-authors (eight students submitted to the AGU meeting in San Francisco and one will submit to the ASLO Aquatic Sciences meeting in New Orleans).

We are all so proud of the quality of science that the students accomplished in only 8-weeks!



 

 


 

India Defence

Navy plans to replace Chetak with light copters

 

In order to replace its ageing fleet of Chetak and Cheetah helicopters, the Indian Navy has put in a request for 56 Light Utility Helicopters. The Chetak and Cheetah helicopters manufactured by the government-owned Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, are licenced Indian versions of the French Aérospatiale Alouette III and Alouette II. The Chetaks were inducted into the Indian Navy 30 years ago.
Officials disclosed that these LUHs will have twin-engines. Eight major helicopter manufacturers, including HAL, have been approached. Currently in the race are France’s Eurocopter, Russia’s Kamov and Kazan, the US-made Bell and Sikorsky, and the Italian Augusta Westland. These companies have been asked for field trials in India. Bids are expected in January next year, and the helicopters will be inducted into the Indian Navy by 2016. The demand for these helicopters has been hanging fire for the last five years. The Army and Air Force are close to finalising a deal for 197 LUHs, with the Eurocopter and Kamov reportedly in the lead for bagging the contract. The Navy is also in the process of procuring multi-role helicopters for which the European NH 90 and the Sikorsky are in the race.  



Tejas set for final air trials at Pokhran in February 2013.

 

India's indigenously developed light combat aircraft Tejas will be put to final test at the forthcoming air exercise `Iron Feast', to be held at Pokhran, in Rajasthan, in February next year.
Tejas will be tested for its capabilities, its lethality, endurance and precision at the air exercises, ahead of inducting it in the Indian Air Force, Air Marshal Anjan Kumar Gogoi, Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, South-Western Air command, said at a press conference in Jaisalmer.
Tejas had undergone successful performance trials, including weapons trials ahead of its operational clearance and is now planned to be finally cleared for service after this exercise.
If the LCA's performance is found to be on par with IAF's requirements on every parameter, the first Tejas squadron will be deployed in Bangalore, he said.
Tejas is a lightweight multirole fighter with a tailless, compound delta-wing design powered by a single engine. The LCA programme, which began in the 1980s, was meant for replacing India's aging MiG-21 fighters.
It integrates technologies such as relaxed static stability, fly-by-wire flight control system, advanced digital cockpit, multi-mode radar, integrated digital avionics system, advanced composite material structures and a flat rated engine.
The IAF is reported to have a requirement for 200 single-seat and 20 two-seat conversion trainers, while the Indian Navy may order up to 40 single-seaters to replace its Sea Harrier FRS.51 and Harrier T.60.
The Tejas achieved a speed of over 1,350 km per hour (840 mph) during its sea level flight trials, thus becoming the second supersonic fighter developed indigenously by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited after the HAL Marut. The Tejas was cleared in January 2011 for use by Indian Air Force pilots.




4th Time Lucky? Army Floats Wheeled Gun Bid

 

Sigh. Because that's really all one can do about Indian artillery procurement. Oh well. After cancelling its last attempt at procuring 180 wheeled self-propelled 155mm artillery systems, the Army has begun the process afresh, sending out a new RFI to prospective vendors. The RFI, which specifies nothing apart from the requirement of a 155mm 45/52cal gun, leaves the door open for systems that could include the Konštrukta SpGH Zuzana 2, Nexter CAESAR, Rheinmetall RWG-52 and BAE-Bofors FH77 BW L52 Archer. 


Indian Air Force to deploy medium power radars, advanced helicopters



JODHPUR: Indian Air Force will deploy medium power radars and advanced helicopters in the western sector in order to strengthen its preparedness along the Indo-Pak border in Rajasthan.
While Jodhpur airbase will soon have a squadron of transport helicopters Mi-17 V5, medium power radars would also be deployed at Jaisalmer airbase, Air Marshal Anjan Kumar Gogoi, Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, South-Western Air command, said at a press conference here.





Phone News

Nokia Phi - Windows Phone 8 Smartphone Leaked

 

Nokia PhiWindows Phone 8

Windows Phone 8
Nokia have embraced the WINDOWS PHONES platform fully and that will continue with the launch of the when Windows Phone 8 launches. New information, reported by Elda suggests that Nokia will unveil their first Windows Phone 8 smartphone on September 5th at a Nokia event.

The first Nokia Windows Phone 8 smartphone is expected to be known as the Nokia Phi, although we highly doubt that'll be the name when it launches in stores. Apparently, another two devices will also be unveiled at the same event, but we don't have any details about them at the current time.

The Nokia Phi is expected to take advantage of the support for higher resolution displays made available by Windows Phone 8. Rumours suggest the Nokia Phi will have a 4.7 inch ClearBack display , which we expect to run at at least a 1280*720 pixel resolution.

A separate , but related , leak from the crew over at MyNokiaBlog suggets that the Nokia Phi will adopt a similar design to the Nokia Lumia 900. They also added that it will support LTE,  NFC and will have a much bigger battery than Nokia's previous smartphones .

We'll just have to wait until Nokia's event on September 5th to find more about the Nokia Phi and any other Windows Phone 8 devices they may be launching.
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HTC Proto Image and Spec Leaked Online !

 

HTCHTC Proto

HTC Proto

 

A new HTC smartphone has been leaked online which is thought to be the successor the HTC One V, The HTC One V was a pretty decent mid-range smartphone and we don't expect the HTC Proto to be any different.

The new smartphone, code-named the HTC Proto, was leaked by  TheVerge who even managed to get their hands on a photo of the smartphone (shown above). The HTC Proto looks very much like your standard HTC One series smartphone and it's possible when it launches it'll be branded as One series device.

The specification of the HTC Proto was also leaked and includes a 4 inch LCD touch-screen display, although we don't have any information about what resolution it'll run at.

Powering the HTC Proto is a dual-core 1 GHz Qualcomm processor , while it also has 512MB of RAM giving it  a decent amount of power for a mid-range smartphone. On-board memory comes in at 4GB, while you also get a 5 mega-pixel camera and support for Beats Audio technology.

No details were given about what operating system HTC's new smartphone would run on, but we widely expect it to launch with Android Ice Cream Sandwich. It's possible it'll then be upgradable to Android Jelly Bean in the future.

We're expecting HTC to officially unveil the HTC Proto at this years IFA , which takes place next week in Berlin. 3G will be reporting on all the latest announcements from the event, so keep posted !
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Next Lumia Smartphone To Feature Pureview Technology ?

 

Nokia LumiaNokia Pure View

Nokia Pureview Camera 
The Nokia Pureview 808 has a stunning 41 mega-pixel camera which took mobile snappers to a new level. Ever since it was first announced there has been huge demand for a Lumia smartphone to feature the technology !

Nokia have now hinted, in a response on their Twitter account, that a new Nokia Lumia smartphone could be launching with Pureview technology.

In a response to a users question regarding a Lumia smartphone with a Pureview 41 mega-pixel camera a Nokia employee replied stating that the user should ""Just keep your eyes and ears open in the next coming weeks....".

Even through the information is far from official it's the nearest we've got so far regarding the launch of a Lumia smartphone with a Pureview camera. The reason this is potentially such exciting news is that the Pureview 808 ran on the redundant Symbian platform , while a new Lumia smartphone will run on the brand-new Windows Phone 8 operating system.

Nokia Pureview enables a user to take full 38 mega-pixel snaps on their smartphone, or alternatively to take 5 mega-pixel shots where each pixel is made up of 7 others. Furthermore, you can shoot full 1080p video with amazing audio quality thanks to Nokia Rich Recording. The camera itself is a 41 mega-pixel snapper with Carl Zeiss optics and a Xenon Flash.


3G will bring you more news about the potential launch of a Nokia Lumia smartphone with Pureview technology when we hear more !
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Nokia's First Windows 8 Smartphone To Be Unveiled In September

 

Windows Phone 8Nokia

Nokia Lumia Windows Phone 8 
Earlier in the month we brought you news that Nokia were expected to unveil their first Lumia smartphone running Windows Phone 8 in September. We expected the initial launch to take place at Nokia World , which starts on September 5th but we've now got fresh information suggesting otherwise.

Nokia and Microsoft have issued a press invite to a joint-event on September 5th in New York , which features both the Lumia logo and the Windows Phone logo. It looks like Microsoft were keen to hold a joint press-conference to unveil the first Nokia windows Phone 8 smartphone , which is understandable because this will also effectively be the unveiling of their Windows Phone 8 platform.

We assume the new Lumia smartphone will also be unveiled and showcased at Nokia World, but the press event in New York will be its official unveiling.

Now we know the date when we'll see the first Nokia Windows Phone 8 smartphone will be unveiled our minds crave for more details about the device. Sadly, we've heard very little about the new Lumia smartphone, or perhaps smartphones, that will launch the Windows Phone 8 platform. However, we're expecting a high-end smartphone which will set new standards for the Windows Phone platform.

In an ideal world we're hoping for a Nokia Lumia smartphone with a 1080p display, Pureview camera technology and a quad-core processor. However, we highly doubt we'll be that lucky and as soon as the folks at 3G learn anything more about Nokia's Windows Phone 8 smartphones you'll be the first to know.
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HTC One S Is Best European Social Media Phone !

 

Just yesterday we reported that Sony's Xperia P won "European Green SmartPhone 2012-13" at the EISA awards. Now HTC have got in on the act because their HTC One S has won "Best Social Media Phone 2012-13".

The EISA awards are decided by 50 technology magazines across 90 European countries , so winning an award is something to be proud of. Interestingly, HTC won the social media award last year as well with its HTC Cha Cha smartphone.

The "EISA Social Media Award" rewards smartphones that enables users to easily connect to multiple social networks and ones which integrates social media features deeply into the smartphone. The HTC One S certainly ticks all the boxes because it comes pre-loaded with a number of social networking applications and specialised widgets.

HTC One S

The HTC One S also has a great specification which includes a 4.3 inch Super AMOLED touch-screen, dual-core 1.5 GHz processor and an 8 mega-pixel camera.

3G reviewed the HTC One S earlier this year where we concluded that " This is a slim, nicely designed device with a fabulous snapper and a tough, yet slim chassis. You can read our full HTC One S review by clicking here.

Three have some fantastic HTC One S deals available including a contract costing £24 a month which gets you the smartphone free with 500, 5,000 texts and unlimited mobile data per month.
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iPhone 5 To Launch In US On September 21st ?

 

AppleApple iPhone 5iPhone 5

Apple Logo 
The iPhone 5 has been tipped to be launching early in October but new information which has surfaced online suggests that it could launch at the end of September, at least in the US.

The folks over at TechCrunch have heard from a Verizon employee that the company isn't allowing any of its staff to take holidays between September 21st and September 30th. This is the normal procedure for the company when a new iPhone 5 is launching.

According to the employee in question the iPhone 5 will be unveiled on September 12th with pre-orders starting later that day. The smartphone itself will then be released on September 21st , which isn't far away at all and we hope it launches in the UK on the same day.

This could merely be coincidence or even false information entirely , but it's the most concrete evidence we've got so far regarding the launch of the iPhone 5.

The iPhone 5 is rumoured to have a 4 inch touch-screen, which will be thinner the iPhone 4S's display thanks to the use of In-Cell technology. It's also thought to have a Liquid Metal case and will support NFC and introduce a new mini-dock connector.

Sadly, that's all we know about the Apple iPhone 5 at this time, but once 3G gets any new information about the smartphone you'll be the first to know.
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Softwares

Youtube App Removed From Apple's iOS 6 Platform

 
Apple iOS 6

 

Apple made the latest beta version of iOS 6 available to developers yesterday and the Youtube app wasn't present in the release. The crew over at Engadget asked Apple about why the Youtube application has been removed and it turns out that Apple's licensing agreement with Google has expired.

Sadly , that means that the Youtube application isn't currently available in iOS 6. You can still access Youtube through the Safari browser, but that doesn't offer the same expierence. Those running previous versions of Apple's operating system shouldn't worry because the Youtube application will still be available on their devices.

Potential iOS 6 users will be glad to hear that Google are working on a new Youtube application built specifically for Apple's new platform. However, we don't know when it'll be available or if Apple will even allow the new application onto the platform.

Youtube has become a big part of everyday life and it'll be tragic if the only way to access Youtube on iOS 6 is through the Safari Browser. However, we doubt that Apple would ever let this happen, let alone Google, so we're sure that the new application will be ready in time for the launch of iOS 6.

Apple's iOS 6 platform comes with a whole host of new features which you can read about by clicking here. 3G presume iOS 6 will launch on the iPhone 5 and will become available on other devices after Apple's new iPhone has hit stores , which is expected to happen in September or October.
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Toshiba Launching Quad-Core AT300 Tablet

Toshiba AT300 
 
Toshiba AT300
Toshiba AT300
Toshiba AT300


Toshiba have unveiled the AT300 tablet which runs on Android Ice Cream Sandwich and has a quad-core processor.

The new tablet is the successor to the Toshiba AT200, which received a decent review from us at 3G but failed to take off with consumers. Assuming its successor has the same build-quality and features its possible Toshiba will see sales take off.

The specification of the Toshiba AT300 include a quad-core Nvidia Tegra 3 processor, which provides amazing power while at the same time keeping battery consumption low. The chip will enable amazing gaming performance and multi-media playback, while also rapid  multi-tasking.

The AT300 has a 10.1 inch LED touch-screen which runs at a resolution of 1280*720 pixels and is made from Gorilla Glass which ensures its scratch-resistant. Other features include 1GB of RAM, a 5 mega-pixel camera and a front-facing 2 mega-pixel camera.

The Toshiba AT300 is set to launch in the UK in June and will be priced at  £329 for a 16GB model or £379 for the 32GB version.


Feature set summary for Toshiba AT300 review

Plenty of storage – a full 32GB onboard, plus a five-megapixel snapper, plus a front-facing two-megapixel model for video calls.

Style and handling summary for Toshiba AT300 review

 The AT300 is fatter than its forerunner, the AT200, but because it’s wider it actually looks slimmer. Build quality is nice, with just a tad of flex in the brushed aluminium chassis.


Battery power summary for Toshiba AT300 review
Pretty average for a tablet of this size – you get about six hours if you’re watching video.

Performance summary for Toshiba AT300 review
With a quad-core CPU lurking under the bonnet, there’s plenty of power for 3D games and the processor ensures a good degree of futureproofing. Mind you, the Asus Nexus 7 has the same amount of power at half the cost…

User friendliness summary for Toshiba AT300 review
The operating system, Android Ice Cream Sandwich, runs beautifully, and the touchscreen proves responsive, making it simple to find your way around the net, through menus and to play with games and apps.
  

 

Full Review and Specification for the Toshiba AT300

Toshiba’s last release was the thinnest tablet in the world – the Toshiba AT200. This moniker helped it to stand out in an increasingly busy marketplace, even if it wasn’t as impressive as the new iPad or the Asus Transformer Prime. Now Toshiba has brought out the slightly chunkier AT300 – it’s more powerful, but is that enough?

Looks familiar

As soon as you see the Toshiba AT300, it’s obvious it is very familiar to its forerunner the AT200, even though it has a bigger 10.1in display. There is a black edge around the screen, and the reverse is in a smart silver brushed aluminium. It looks good, even though there is some flex in the body – we’d want to put it in a padded cover for taking out and about.

There’s a docking port along the bottom edge of the device (if you want a charging dock you’ll need to buy it separately). There’s also a micro USB port for transferring files to and from a PC, a Mini HDMI port to connect the device to the TV and an SD card slot should you wish to expand the already generous 32GB of onboard memory.

Next to the power button is a lock key, which prevents the display switching between portrait and landscape – it can also be used to mute the sound.

The operating system is Ice Cream Sandwich Android, which has not really been fiddled with by Toshiba. This is an excellent mobile OS, with lots of space for shortcuts and loads of widgets (now it is possible to expand and shrink them fit on your desktops). There’s speedy access to recent apps, as well as a useful notifications tab that lets you know when emails and other important messages have arrived.

The device is light and comfortable to hold for some time, if you’re playing games, for instance, and feels slim because it has a wider girth. However, a neat 7in device – the Google Nexus or AT200 maybe – might be preferable if you’re out and about a lot.

Screen star

The display measures 10.1 inches – it’s roomy and very responsive. Browsing the web is a joy – but it’s when messing around with apps or playing with games that it really comes into its own. Even the most fast-paced games ran beautifully thanks to the screen, which responded to all our swipes and pinches.

The display is not as bright as it could be, which is an issue when viewing in direct sunlight. Out of the sun, though, it shows off films and TV programmes well – colours stay true even when you tilt the device, and the screen glass is solid enough to avoid distortion if it is pressed. 

The screen also gets a boost from Toshiba’s Resolution+ setting, which makes photos and films more vibrant. Skin tones are warmer and outdoor snaps show bright, with lovely blue oceans and skies in our holiday pictures. There’s plenty of space to store all these movies and photos – with 32GB of onboard storage, with the option to expand via the SD memory card slot.

Power games

The powerful quad-core chip will delight games fans – it can handle any game you throw at it. Even complicated 3D games ran beautifully smoothly – and it’s futureproof too. Mind you, you can pick up the Asus Nexus 7, which has the same amount of power – for half the price.

Battery life is important if you’re always taking your device out and about – the battery life for the AT300 is pretty average – you’ll get about six hours of video viewing, so you might want to carry a charger with you.

Snapper

There’s a five-megapixel snapper onboard, which also boasts LED flash. Snaps came out a tad fuzzy when shown on the monitor or TV, but they’re okay. If you want to make Skype calls, there’s a front-facing two-megapixel snapper.

Our conclusion

The tablet market is remarkably full – but the Toshiba AT300 does boast quad-core power and a really responsive 10.1-inch touchscreen. It’s a good choice for apps and games fans. The display is not as bright as that on rivals such as the Apple iPad, but Toshiba’s Resolution+ feature makes a difference – plus there’s plenty of onboard storage.
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Blackberry 10 Smartphones To Have 1.5 Ghz Dual-Core Processors 

BlackberryBlackberry 10

Blackberry Logo

 

Blackberry 10 smartphones were due to launch their Blackberry 10 operating system at the end of this year , but 3G has since learnt that the platform launch has now been delayed until the first quarter of 2013.

New information that's now appeared online , thanks to the guys over at BlackberryOS, has given us more insight into what to expect from Blackberry's next-gen smartphones. Apparently, when they launch Blackberry 10 smartphones will be powered by a Qualcomm Snapdragon S4 Pro processor.

Snapdragon's S4 processor will bring a huge amount of power to Blackberry 10 smartphones because it's a dual-core chip running at 1.5 Ghz. The performance is well above that of HTC One X , which itself is a real powerhouse !

Blackberry smartphones have always been quite underpowered compared to other premium smartphones , so the announcement that it'll include this new processor is very good news. Interestingly, Qualcomm stated that their new S4 Pro chip won't launch until the second half of 2012. so is it possible this is when we'll see the first Blackberry 10 smartphones become available ?

The only other information we currently know about Blackberry 10 smartphones is that full touch-screen devices will run at a resolution 1280*720 pixels, while QWERTY devices will run at 720*720 pixels. RIM have also confirmed that current Blackberry smartphones won't be upgradable to the new platform and it looks like Blackberry might also license the OS to other manufacturers.
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Android 4.0.4 Hitting Sony's 2011 Xperia Smartphones

 

Android 4.0.4SonySony Ericsson Xperia

Android Logo 
Sony released  Android Ice Cream Sandwich (4.0) for its 2011 Xperia range a couple of months ago and now they've announced that Android 4.0.4 will begin rolling out to the smartphones this week.

The Android 4.0.4 update improves on the original version of Android Ice Cream Sandwich because it includes a number of bug fixes, improvements and performance tweaks.

The first smartphones to receive the upgrade will be the Xperia arc, Xperia arc S, Xperia neo, Xperia neo V, Xperia mini, Xperia pro, Xperia active and Xperia ray. After that the Xperia mini pro, Xperia neo L and Live with Walkman will be receiving the Android 4.0.4 update.

You'll already need to have installed Android Ice Cream Sandwich before you can upgrade , so those still running Gingerbread should connect their smartphone to their PC to upgrade. Those who've already installed Android 4.0 should receive an update notification when Android 4.0.4 becomes available for their smartphone.

As always those with operator branded handsets will have to wait until their operator makes the update available. 3G will keep you updated on when each operator rolls out Android 4.0.4 for Sony's 2011 Xperia smartphones. 

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Sony Xperia J - Affordable Android Smartphone Leaked

SonySony Xperia J

Sony Xperia J 
We first heard about Sony's Xperia J back in July when it was leaked online thanks to some certification spotted on the Indonesian Postel Regularity site. Now the smartphone has appeared once again after more details and pictures surfaced over at Mobile-Review.

The Sony Xperia J is an affordable Android smartphone that sits at the bottom of Sony's next-generation Xperia range , which includes the Xperia S, Xperia U and Xperia P. However, it still adopts the same stylish design and also comes at a very attractive price-point (£120).

The specification of the Sony Xperia J includes a 4 inch LCD display running at a resolution of 480x854 pixels, which is more than good-enough for the vast majority of smartphone users. Powering the Xperia J is a single-core 1 GHz processor which teams up with 512MB of RAM.

Other features of the Sony Xperia J include a 5 mega-pixel rear-facing camera, a front-facing camera of unknown resolution and support for 3G, WiFi, Bluetooth and microSD cards. The smartphone runs on Android Ice Cream Sandwich, which is a decent bonus for an affordable smartphone.

The Sony Xperia J is expected to be showcased at this years IFA which takes place in Berlin on August 31st. We're not sure when it'll hit the stores but we shouldn't think it'll be too long after its unveiling.
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Bluetooth Smart To Accelerate Spread Of Bluetooth !

 

BluetoothBluetooth 4.0

Bluetooth Smart 
Bluetooth has become a must-have feature of any modern smartphone and became available in 5 billion devices back in 2010. Since then the wireless technology has continued to grow and the launch of Bluetooth 4.0 with Bluetooth Smart looks set to accelerate it's growth further.

New research, conducted by ABI Research, suggest that the Bluetooth will spread to 20 billion devices before the end of 2017. This growth will mainly be due to the spread of Bluetooth 4.0 in mobile devices and tablets.

Bluetooth 4.0 is expected to spread Bluetooth technology to a second wave of devices thanks to the lower power consumption of the latest version. The power consumption is significantly lower thanks to a new low pulsing method of Bluetooth.

The lower power consumption of Bluetooth opens the possibility of putting the technology on more affordable devices , which previously may not have had the battery power to run Bluetooth.

Additionally, Bluetooth 4.0 also enables Bluetooth Smart, which is another factor that will increase the adoption of Bluetooth. Bluetooth Smart takes advantage of the lower power consumption of Bluetooth 4.0 to enable peripherals to be connected to your smartphone.

For example, the Samsung Galaxy SIII already has a number of fitness Bluetooth accessories , which can monitor your pulse, heartbeat, blood pressure and much more. A number of Bluetooth 4.0 devices are already on the market including the Galaxy SIII, New iPad, iPhone 4S and the Mac Mini.

Over the next couple of years we can expect to see a whole host Bluetooth Smart accessories hitting the market with the technology becoming even more prevalent. As always 3G will bring you all the latest in mobile news including the  latest in Bluetooth technology.
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Orange Slash iPhone Sim-Only Prices !

 Apple iPhoneOrange

Orange

SIM-Only deals are becoming more and more popular with people willing to keep their smartphones for longer while they wait for the next technological leap-forward. This is particularly true for iPhone owners who often wait to upgrade to the next iPhone !

Orange have now tried to capitalize on this trend by reducing the price of their iPhone (microSIM) Sim-Only deals.

Orange have taken £5 off selected 12 month SIM-only deals which now means you can get 300 minutes, unlimited texts and 500MB of mobile data for just £10.50 a month. Alternatively , those looking for more minutes can opt for the £15,50 a month deal which gets you 600 minutes and the same unlimited texts and 500MB of mobile data.


One thing that users should note is that if your iPhone is locked to another operator you'll have to ring them and get it unlocked which costs £20. 3G really hope that this cost is removed in the future because we feel that after a 24 month contract users have already paid enough to their original operator.
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Apple Registers New Russian Distribution Arm, May Soon Sell Direct

Apple is poised to start distributing its own products in Russia, after it emerged that the company has worked with local sources to register “Apple Rus,” a new distribution arm capable of…




The Center for Design Innovation shared the tape of a rare speech recently that I thought was a fascinating snapshot of the transitional period from mainframe to personal computing. Jobs is typically charismatic in the speech, begging the attending designers to help Apple make computers that actually look good.
“By 1986, we’re going to ship more computers that automobiles in this country,” Jobs said, adding that 3 million would be sold in 1983 alone.
“One of the reasons I’m here is that I need your help,” says Jobs. “If you look at computers, they look like garbage. All the great product designers are off designing automobiles or off designing buildings. But, hardly any of them are designing computers.”
“We’re going to sell those 3 million computers whether they look like a piece of shit, or they look great,” he goes on. “It doesn’t really matter because people are going to suck this stuff up no matter what they look like. And it doesn’t really cost any more money to make them look great.”
Jobs stresses that computers are going to be this ‘new object’ that are going to be in our work and home environments. “And we have a shot to put a great object there…and if we don’t, we’re going to put another piece of junk object there.”
He also touches on the iPhone computing revolution, saying that “one of these days, when you have portable computers with radios stuck in them, you’ll be walking around Aspen and [retrieve your messages].”
He also talked about an MIT experiment that would eventually become Google’s StreetView feature:
MIT came out to Aspen 4 or 5 years ago…with a truck with a scanner on it, and they went down every single street and every single intersection…and photographed all of the buildings. And got this computer and a video disc and hooked them up together. And on the video screen, you see yourself looking down the street. And you touch the screen and there are arrows on the screen “walk forward” and it’s just like walking down the street…it’s an electronic map.
Screen Shot 2012 08 23 at 4.27.22 PM 520x350 Rare Steve Jobs speech from 1983 predicts iPhone, Google StreetView and better design for computers
An Aspen movie map rig from 1980
Jobs goes on to disect and decimate the design paradigms of the day and describe how they could be adapted to computers  It’s a great listen.
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Facebook launches new app.

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For the longest time, Facebook’s iOS apps have been terrible. On the iPhone and iPad, the app utilised a UIWebView interface, taking longer than it should to load, notifications were intermittent and the app crashed frequently. However, that’s all about to change with launch of version 5.0 for iOS, which is now available on the App Store.
Facebook’s new native iOS update (for both iPhone and iPad) isn’t just quicker, the company says that it has been built from the ground up and twice as fast as the previous version when launching it on your iDevice.
The app does away with the web views that have plagued the app from day one, causing it to perform worse than comparable apps. They have been replaced by code that uses the native elements of iOS instead. As a result, scrolling through your News Feed will be buttery smooth and you can interact with photos instantly, using gestures to open and close.
Content loads immediately and notifications register right away, so you will no longer have to keep refreshing or force-close of the app to register them.
When new stories come in, they are immediately displayed in a banner notification which, when tapped, will automatically load those updates. You’re not going to need to keep manually refreshing to see updates, you’ll just be notified the minute they come in.
Because Facebook loads all content automatically, a simple tap on a photo opens it immediately. Finished looking at that photo? Close it with a simple swipe.
FB IMAGE 520x780 Facebook launches native app for iPhone and iPad, rebuilt from ground up to be twice as fast  FB Image 2 520x780 Facebook launches native app for iPhone and iPad, rebuilt from ground up to be twice as fast
Facebook’s new app is its first update since April 2,  but in that time the social network has continued to boom.
In a fresh set of statistics which the company shared with The Next Web, Facebook highlights the fact that 543 million monthly active users used the company’s mobile products in June 2012 alone, with the social network now supported on more than 7,000 diffeent mobile devices (which either access or load its mobile site every day).
If people aren’t using the app, they are accessing Apple’s App Store and Google’s Play Store. In fact, both apps saw 146 million people to both marketplaces over the last 30 days.
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New in Microsoft

Yesterday, Google announced its YouTube Elections Hub in the build up to the 2012 Presidential Election, and today Microsoft follows suit with its own Elections offering for Xbox 360 users.
The computing giant has teamed up with a host of third parties to launch the new service, with Election 2012 on Xbox Live letting US-based users watch and interact with live election coverage of the presidential debates. They’ll also be able to learn about the candidates and issues at hand from Face the Facts USA, register to vote through Rock the Vote, and participate in daily polling from YouGov.
Additionally, NBCNews.com will be rolling out election programming each day, drawing in viewers with the latest news and analysis about the election. The first wave of content will be broadcast from next Monday, August 27.
Viewers will be able to interact, in real-time, throughout the three scheduled presidential debates, and view live feeds from the Republican and Democratic national conventions. Additional original programming will be featured through the Election Hub too.
“Technology has been a transformative force in politics during recent years,” says Fred Humphries, vice president of government affairs at Microsoft.
“The launch of the Election 2012 Hub on Xbox LIVE marks another exciting moment of change,” he continues. “This platform will innovate how some voters engage in the political process, and it provides greater access to valuable information such as the perspectives of youth at our town halls, newscasts and voter registrations. By bringing the elections directly into the home through this Xbox platform, we hope to encourage greater participation in the democratic process this fall.”
We’ve already seen a slew of other top tech companies get involved in the elections build up so far, with Amazon’s Heat Map letting you see political reading tastes by state, and Facebook jumping into bed with CNN to launch its ‘I’m Voting App’.
Indeed, we’ll likely see many more initiatives leading up to the big day on November 6.
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Microsoft changes our logo

Microsoft has a brand new logo, its first since 1987

Microsoft might be overhauling its Windows and Windows Phone operating systems this year but that’s not all, because for the first time in 25 years, it has launched a brand new corporate logo, which looks to display a much more modern image for the company moving forward.
Screen Shot 2012 08 23 at 14.48.09 520x138 Microsoft has a brand new logo, its first since 1987
In an interview with the Seattle Times,  Microsoft’s general manager of brand strategy says that the new logo is intended to “signal the heritage but also signal the future — a newness and freshness,” and utilises the Segoe font, a typeface that has been used in Microsoft’s software and branding for a number of years.
It’s also the first time that Microsoft has included a symbol in its logo, expressing “the company’s diverse portfolio of products.”
The Seattle Times says that the new logo will begin its rollout today, appearing on Microsoft.com and the company’s Twitter and Facebook accounts.
It will also make an appearance in new TV adverts released by the company in the next few weeks and will likely be plastered all over Microsoft’s upcoming products and services coming later this year.
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Nokia's Symbian Software.

Owners of the first generation of Nokia’s Symbian^3 smartphones – particularly the Nokia N8, C7, C6-01 and E7 – will now be able to download the latest Symbian Anna update, after the Finnish mobile giant made it available via both its Ovi software and the software update option on the specified devices.
The new update brings with it new icons, improved keyboard and maps, slip-screen typing and an faster, slicker browser. Maps now include a better search function, transport routes and have been given added social options, whilst Nokia has bumped up email support, hardware-accelerated encryption and secure intranet access.
Owners of the Nokia C7 will now have NFC capabilities activated.
To download the update, Nokia smartphone owners simply need to connect their device to the Ovi Suite or they can prompt an update using the SW update option on their device. Nokia warns that due to the size of the update, it’s suggested that smartphone owners uses the Ovi Suite to perform the upgrade.
Symbian Anna will be availble to Nokia device owners in Belgium, China, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, Germany, India, Indonesia, Kuwait, Norway, Poland, Russia, Sweden, Thailand, UAE and the UK, with more countries confirmed to receive the next update over the next three weeks.
N8small 520x206 Nokias Symbian Anna update for N8, C7, C6 01 and E7 now available

 


 

Thursday 23 August 2012

Indian Army

 
Sapta Shakti Command Conducts Exercise Shoorveer
Exercise Shoorveer had commenced in March 2012 as part of a cohesive and synergised ‘Air Land Battle’-to validate various doctrines and concepts-it culminated on 05 May. Set against a backdrop of achieving battlefield transparency in a network centric environment, it incorporated all significant issues of various studies conducted on transformation of the Army. Synergized employment of all Arms and Services towards enhanced battlefield transparency and employment of various force multipliers was also validated. The complete spectrum of operations from mobilisation to execution of battle, to include operational logistics, were tested. The exercise was unique as force and technology were employed in perfect synergy to attain exponential dividends. It was also one of the largest exercises conducted in recent times by Indian Army, in joint synergy with Air Force.
Seminar on ‘Reinforcing Value System’
This seminar was conducted at IMA on 07-08 May by Army Management Service Board, under the aegis of Army Training Command. 17 delegates including GOC-in-C, ARTRAC, serving as well as retired military & IAS officers and professors spoke to bring forth the importance of morals, ethics, ethos and value system in the Army. Approximately 300 officers as well as ladies from the three defence services, civil services, civilians and cadets from the various defence academies attended. Towards the end, an institutionalised approach, at the training level was formulated-to build a strong moral and ethical fibre among the trainees.
Exercise SHAT RUJEET-12
A joint Indo-US Exercise was conducted at Camp Pandleton, California, USA from 09 to 23 Apr. A contingent of 21 Officers, 10 JCOs and 99 Jawans from Bison Division participated. The United States Marine Corps (USMC) was represented by 1st Battalion, the fifth Marine Regiment, of 13th Marine Expeditionary Force. The exercise provided a platform for exchange of military capabilities, specially in areas of expertise in amphibious warfare.
Lucknow Cantt Creates Longest Red Ribbon Record
To increase awareness of AIDS and issues related to children affected by AIDS, HQ Central Command, alongwith NGO UMMEED, UNICEF and Uttar Pradesh State AIDS Control Society, collectively organized an AIDS awareness campaign. The theme was “Getting to Zero”. Zero New HIV Infections, Zero Discrimination and Zero AIDS Related Deaths. The Longest Red Ribbon on Earth, was created on 06 May, to commemorate International AIDS orphans day. 1005.7 meters in length, it was made by hand-prints of approximately 6000 students from 22 schools of Lucknow including Sainik School & APS, Lucknow. The last record was 408.55 meters, achieved at New York, USA. Guinness officials and those from Limca Book of World Records were present during the event.
Army Provides Succor to Stranded Pilgrims at Kedarnath
On 28 Apr, at around 1600 hours, DM Rudraprayag approached Army, seeking urgent assistance to meet the emergency arising out of inclement weather at Kedarnath Shrine. Swiftly responding to the crisis,three composite medical teams were deployed at Kedarnath, Rambara and Gaurikund. Over the next 72 hrs, approximately 15000 pilgrims were evacuated to safer positions and provided resuscitation and medical aid.
Medical Camp Organised In Chhattisgarh
Under the aegis of HQ Central Command, the local Formation organised the largest medical and veterinary camp in South Chhattisgarh on 30 Apr and 01 May. This camp was a landmark event, and was successful, despite the naxals call for a Chhattisgarh Bandh. Nearly 4780 locals were treated by a team of 30 Army doctors. During the camp, 100 bicycles for girl students, thousands of packages of school books, 860 school uniform sets for students, and financial assistance to ESM were disbursed.
World Veterinary Day Celebrated at Meerut Cantt
Central Military Veterinary Laboratory (CMVL), Meerut Cantt organized a “Free Rabies Immunization, Deworming and Health camp for Pets” on 28 Apr, to commemorate World Veterinary Day 2012. The focus was on raising awareness about anti-microbial resistance. More than 200 pet owners from both civil and military populace participated and got their pets immunised. Health checkup and de-worming of all dogs was done. Pet owners were given educational material and shown presentations on antimicrobial resistance.
Demonstration by Combat Engineers for IMA Cadets
Exercise Jal Tarang, a demonstration on combat engineering tasks, equipment and capability of Sappers was organisation at BEG & Centre on 26 Apr, attended by 30 Officers, 1200 Gentlemen Cadets from IMA Dehradun, 21 Cadets from RIMC and All Ranks with their families of Roorkee station. During the demonstration, various situations in battle were painted and application of combat engineering resources in such situations was demonstrated. State of the art combat engineering equipment was showcased and their capability demonstrated.
Red Shield Division Organises Peace Meet
To foster a feeling of oneness amongst the various ethnic communities of Manipur, the local Gorkha Rifles unit organised a one day Inter Community Peace and Harmony Meet at Mangolganbi College Ground, Ningthoukhong. It began with release of doves by religious teachers of different faiths, followed by an exhibition volleyball match. Children of various age groups participated in an essay competition on the topic ‘How to bring Peace and Harmony in Manipur’. A series of talks were given by religious teachers, prominent citizens and social workers, on ways and means to bring about peace and prosperity to the state.
International Earth Day Celebrated
Assam Rifles, under IGAR (South) celebrated ‘International Earth Day’ on 22 Apr at Moreh. 140 students and staff of three educational institutions, namely Eastern Shine School, Netaji School and Salvation School participated. An informative talk was delivered highlighting the significance of Earth Day, incorporating aspects of Global Warming, Pollution Control and role of children as responsible citizens. Later, a rally was organized around Moreh town, wherein students carried banners to educate the local populace on ecolgy and conservation.
135 ETF Creates Record in Planting Saplings
On 29 Apr,100 personnel of 135 Ecological Task Force (ETF), alongwith a batallion of Dogra Regiment planted 40,885 saplings in one hour in Chirang Reserve Forest, Kokrajhar, surpassing the previous record held at Gransha Park, Northern Ireland where 26,422 sapling were planted in one hour on 05 Dec 09. The unit, alongwith the local Divisional Forest Officer provided all documentary evidence to ‘‘Guinness Book of World Records” for recognition of this feat. For its efforts, the unit was conferred “Best Environmentalist Award” by District Administration, Kokrajhar on 26 Jan 2011 and “Times Of India Social Impact Award” on 02 Oct 2011.
Undergrounds Lay Down Arms in Manipur
IGAR(S) accomplished an unconditional surrender of 103 hardcore UGs of Manipur in front of the Chief Minister, Mr O Ibobi Singh in a simple homecoming Ceremony organized at Mantripukhri. These ultras, belonging to various outfits surrendered, alongwith a large number of weapons. The CM applauded the role of the Assam Rifles in facilitating the surrender & helping the misguided youth of Manipur through various rehabilitation programs. These efforts, with the support of the State govt have contributed to the present improved security situation of Manipur. Conduct of fair and smooth Assembly elections, coupled with spurt in surrenders is a pointer to return of normalcy and disenchantment of youth with violence.
Women’s Ice Hockey Exhibition Match in Dras
As an initiative under the ongoing Sadbhavana mission, an Ice Hockey Exhibition match was held at Bimbat Ice Hockey Rink, between two women’s teams from Leh recently. The event was greeted with enthusiasm by the locals as well as the civil dignitaries. About 400 to 500 people from Dras town, including a large number of women, turned up. This event brings forth the coming of age of modern Ladakhi women, who have started shedding their domestic mantle and are coming forward to participate in events like sports, alongside the menfolk.
Disaster Preparedness & First Aid Workshop
In pursuit of the vision “Empowering the people and helping the weak to help themselves” a Rashtriya Rifles Battalion in conjunction with ‘Americares’, organized a week long programme to educate and prepare people in disaster management, impart first aid training, medical aid to the needy and provisioning of hearing aids for the disabled. The workshop was conducted from 23 to 28 April culminating in a medical camp at Kharpura, where Solar Lights, Wheel Chairs and Hearing Aids were distributed. The training encompassed CPR, management of bleeding, fractures, burns, snake bites, electrocution and cold injuries. The beneficiaries included individuals of all age groups, with focus on disabled children.
Vastra Vitaran Samaroh Organised at Sarh
The Rashtriya Rifles Batallion located at Sarh organized a ‘Vastra Vitaran Samaroh’ for the poor and needy people of Mahore Sub Division on 12 May. Clothes amounting to over rupees one lakh were distributed on the occasion. Two pair of shoes, one shawl and one blanket were distributed to each family and almost 100 benefited from this gesture. Besides, a veterinary camp was also set up simultaneously and free medicines were distributed for the cattle.
Pre-Recruitment Training Organised in Bhadarwah
The youth of Bhadarwah region got an opportunity to imbibe recruitment training for enrolment in TA, when the local Rashtriya Rifles unit conducted a Pre-recruitment capsule Training in Sitengal. Basics about proficiency in physical and written tests required for recruitment in TA were taught to students hailing from remote villages of Sharekhi, Thanala and Bheja. The training commenced on 20 Mar with 23 students and lasted one month, wherein the endeavour was to impart training to maximum number of students.
Army Mountaineers Commence Everest Summit Attempt
The 22 member Army Mountaineers team, comprising seven women officers made summit attempts between 15-20 May. A day prior to launch of the team to the summit, the Chief of Nepal Army, General CMS Gurung, arrived at Everest Base Camp to greet and exhort the team members. He was accompanied by the Indian Ambassador to Nepal, Mr Jayant Prasad and the Indian Defence Attaché, Col Ajay Pasbola. Addressing the team members, led by Col Ajay Kothiyal, he said, “physical fitness can get you here but it is mental strength, drive and determination that will get you to the summit of Everest. He extended all help & material support including a helicopter and a smaller aircraft kept on standby at all times for any exigencies. He also recalled past joint expeditions, citing the 2003 Joint Indo-Nepal Everest Expedition and the recently-concluded Eco-Annapurna Trek 2011.
Joint Skiing Training With French Army
To enhance defence cooperation between India and France, both armies conducted a Joint Skiing Techniques Training Camp in France, at EMHM, Chamonix, which is the oldest and most renowned mountaineering and ski institute in the world. The training involved learning of skiing techniques practised by French Army. The routine involved going to different Alpine slopes for training. The Indian skiers mastered the advanced skills of Hopping and Sliding turns on Soft and Hard Snow, Moghul Skiing, Ski jumps and Telemark skiing through valleys and jungles. They also sharpened their skills at soft snow and back country skiing. The Indian skiers attained Diploma of Military Ski Instructor, with Instructor grading and Insignia, on the course.
Absorption of Technology in The Army
Introduction Proliferation of high technology in the Army has led to the need for management of technology transition. Today, convergence of military and civil commercial technologies is taking place. Technology transfer and its absorption is thus a major challenge faced by the Army, which increases with each hi-tech acquisition.

Technology in Combat The ability to use engineering knowledge to maximise operational advantage by exploring emerging technologies for leveraging opportunities and developing innovative solutions would be the deciding factor in future combat. Hence systems need to be innovated by using emerging technologies to meet military needs of operational, logistics and battlespace management. The supporting Arms/ Services that have been in the forefront of this rapid technology transition are the Corps of Engineers, Signals and the Electronics & Mechanical Engineers (EME).
Technology Absorption Technology is said to be absorbed, if it is fully understood, to be further optimised or upgraded. It involves ‘know why’ and design investigations into the product/processes/systems. ‘Integration of advance engineering knowledge with combat experience’ is the key to technology innovation. The ground rules to remember are :-
 


 
• Acquisition of technology is costly and time consuming.
• Acquired technologies need to be adapted to local conditions.
• Technologies are not commodities that can be transferred as a complete ready-to-use set and contain tacit components, not easily codified/transmitted in written documents and require extensive learning.
THE CORPS OF ENGINEERS
Background Over the years, Engineers have identified technology requirements, both in the existing inventory as well as development of future capability. Thrust areas of technology development has gone into Composite Materials, Advance Sensors, Robotic, Direct Energy Weapons, Advance Metallurgy and Nano Technologies.
New Equipment Variety of technology and equipment already introduced, include, Sarvatra bridging system, indigenous PMS Bridge to bridge dry and wet gaps, Full Width Mine Plough (FWMP) for a single pass assault lane, State of the art Vehicles to handle IEDs, Gap Measuring Devices, Skid Steers, Influence mines and a BMP II based NBC Recce Vehicle.
The Training of Engineers The Alma Mater of Engineer Officers, College of Military Engineering (CME) has a role encompassing training, advisory, projects and research & experimentation for the Combat Engineers, Military Engineering Service, Border Roads Organisation and Military Survey. Training is conducted for personnel of the Corps of Engineers, Other Arms and Services, Navy, Air Force, Para Military Forces, Police and Civilians. The College regularly participates in professional
and industrial seminars and also conducts conferences, symposiums and seminars pertaining to training matters and technical subjects, as also invites eminent speakers to deliver talks on subjects of military importance.
College of Military Engineering, Pune
CORPS OF SIGNALS
Background Since times of yore, comns have played a vital role in warfare. From smoke signals, human runners and pigeons, to telegraphy and onto wireless communications, the  transformation to the information age of today has been revolutionary. The Corps of Signals has, over the years, pro-actively assimilated emerging technologies thus building a truly networked force. Since its inception, the Corps has conceptualised and worked valiantly to keep all elements of Army connected through communications.
Present Role The Corps of Signals is tasked with dominating the electromagnetic spectrum used on the battlefield, to enable own armed forces to gain decisive edge over the adversary. Technology has a pronounced effect on warfare with Information Assurance, Dominance and Superiority being major battle winning factors. Adept management and exploitation of niche technology, in consonance with operational requirements will be the key factors in future conflicts. Modern armed forces need converged and synergized military information systems. In this direction, the Corps provides a state of art ‘Infostructure’ for the Army.
Development of Communication Infrastructure The Corps has chartered a progressive path starting from carrier pigeons, flags, heliographs, semaphore, lines and carrier systems to the state-of-the art networks, using multifarious communication media, systems and equipment like fibre optics, high capacity switches, Satellite and Cellular Communications and radio equipment now graduating to Software Defined Radios (SDR). Our communication networks have truly changed the manner in which warfare is perceived, thus scripting the way for envisioning of Network Centric Warfare. Signals is in the process of implementing an exclusive Tri Services Defence Communication Network, which will provide foolproof and robust strategic communications.
Human Resource Management The Corps invests heavily in its personnel through human resource management practices. Military College of Telecommunication Engineering (MCTE) trains its officers in various facets of tactical communications, electronic engineering,electronic warfare and IT. Personnel Below Officers Rank (PBOR) are trained at 1 Signal Training Centre (STC) at Jabalpur or at 2 STC, Goa. MCTE imparts training in combat communications, computer technology, communication engineering, electronic warfare, cyber security, regimental signal communications and cryptology. The Faculty of Studies evolves communication guidelines and training material. Co-located is the Army Centre for Electro-Magnetics (ACE), which is the nodal agency for conduct of electro-magnetic interference (EMI) and electro-magnetic compatibility (EMC) testing for all electronic equipment being planned to be inducted in the Indian Army.
CORPS OF ELECTRONICS AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERS
Background The Corps of Electronics and Mechanical Engineers (EME) strives to ensures that latest technology in our war fighting systems give us the technological edge. Equipment and technology management are its omnipotent command functions, especially in the field of electronics, simulators, materials, computing and robotics. The concept is to co-partner with the users and improve threshold levels of technology absorption, by pro-actively identifying key technological needs. While the Nodal Repair Centres/Technology Centres in the Corps Zone Workshops help in engineering support management and technology absorption at the working level, the field workshops help in maintaining high reliability/availability of equipment and undertaking innovations. The Army Base Workshops undertake equipment recapitalisation and manufacture of critical spares.
Technology Transition Management Three important concerns which influence technology investments are leveraging the technology explosion, enabling the information based Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA) and Asymmetric threats. The strategy adopted for technology transition management by EME includes the following :-
 
 
 
Interactive Forums (IFs) These are conducted in synchronisation with users, maintainence personnel, Original Equipment Manufactures (OEM) and Technical Managers. Technology Centres and field units conduct IFs to instill technical ethos and develop expertise on the equipment.
 
Army Technology Centre(ATC) and Technical Centres  The ATC at HQ Technical Group and Technical Centres at the Corps level play a crucial role in the management of technical transition for the field Army. These have also developed as centres of excellence, for various types
of equipment.
 
Eqpt Help Line (EHL) EHL has helped create a technical culture by posting details of latest technologies in a lucid manner, for easy understanding of all soldiers.
 
Sustainability Advisory Gps (SAGs) SAGs located at various design, development and production agencies for associating with the weapon systems under induction are vital engineering support links. These have played a key role and emerged as engineering powerhouses that have enhanced the technology base.
 
Technical Training Training at OEM premises has assisted in better understanding of technology, by experiencing the technology development/manufacturing processes.
 
Modifications/Innovations Improving an existing equipment for more effective utilisation, gives an impetus to understand technology, thus harnessing & absorbing it in a more productive manner.
 
Life Cycle Sustainment Induction of new generation weapon and eqpt systems ensures that transfer of technology under defence procurements never gets missed out. This would also increase the exposure to modern technologies.
Training In The EME   MCEME and EME School ensure that modern technologies in today’s weapon systems are fully absorbed by the technicians and operators. Training here is focused towards making all ranks capable of applying their knowledge in tackling engineering problems, in order to provide effective and optimum solutions. The institutes primarily offer technical and management education in relevant engineering disciplines to all ranks, including civilians, with special referance to repair, maintainence and inspection. Advance technical training in automotive, armaments, medical equipment, instruments, small arms, electronics, aeronautical systems and equipment are also imparted.